The plants that grow in water, also known as aquarium plants, are currently very popular for decorative planting indoors. If you like ornamental plants but do not have much time for care, you can choose aquarium plants. These plants can bring freshness to the fresh space into the house space. Let’s discover the most popular and easy-to-grow aquatic plants.
What Is A Hydroponic Plant?
Hydroponics is a way of growing plants without using land. Plants that grow in water are grown in water and grow thanks to nutrient-rich solutions, oxygen and water. The growing system called hydroponic plants promotes rapid growth in plants, higher crop yields, and superior quality.
When the plant is planted in the soil, its roots carry out the search for nutrients to feed the plant. But if plants are grown in water and in direct contact with nutrients, they won’t use extra energy to find life-sustaining nutrients. At this time, the energy source will be used for the growth of the plant. As a result, the plant will thrive, especially increasing the yield of flowers and fruits.
How To Plant A Hydroponic Plant?
There are two ways to plant a hydroponic plant: to have the roots submerged directly in nutrient-rich water, or the plant to be planted in a container filled with a mixture of perlite, sand, coconut fiber and no soil. Next, the planting container will be submerged or suspended from a tank filled with water.
What Are The Plants That Grow In Water?
Mint
To grow mint in the water, you need to have a cut mint stem about 10-15 cm long from the original mint plant. Remove the bottom leaves and place the cuttings in a full glass of water or bottle. Keep the pot in a cool, bright place and receive indirect light (lamp light). Change the water every day.
Lotus
Lotus flowers are beautiful flowers that live in water. When planting, choose a location with a lot of sunshine and avoid strong winds. You need to prepare pots 60-70cm deep. This plant will live in an environment with mud and water. When planting, you should change the water every day and apply aquatic fertilizers to grow well.
Pothos
Plants that grow in water such as pothos can improve air quality by removing CO2 and other pollutants around them and providing additional oxygen. This tropical plant lives in water and is very sturdy, so it does not require too much care. When planting, only glass jars, clean water and multi-purpose fertilizers are needed.
Rosemary
Rosemary is an excellent herb that can be grown in water (but with adequate lighting, which is extremely important). Like other Mediterranean herbs, the rosemary is drought tolerant and grows in sunny window sills. In fact, rosemary will not grow into large bushes if grown in water (because this plant is inherently accustomed to the soil environment). But if you want to grow rosemary for the purpose of beautifying the house space, you can grow rosemary in the water.
Philodendron
Philodendrons are extremely diverse in species. Among the Philodendron family, there are some plants that can grow in water. They will grow fast in an environment full of organic nutrients. Light conditions are about 70-85%. You can plant in water with normal pots or hanging baskets.
Spider Plant
Growing spider plants indoors, especially in water will help remove formaldehyde extremely well. To grow a spider plant in the water and grow well, it is only necessary to plant in an environment with not too strong light. The root system of the plant will also store water very well so the plant will grow fast in clean water.
Monstera
The monstera tree is one of the plants you can grow in the water. You just need to drop a few stalks of monstera into the water and wait for the roots to grow and there is already a green space in the room.
Begonia
Begonia maculata is a perennial, regular green plant and is known by the names Polka Dot Plant, Angel Wing and Spotted Begonia, among others. This begonia is in the group of sugarcane stem crops and can be grown in water. Begonia maculata has beautiful waxy white or pink flowers. However, this plant – usually grown indoors as an ornamental plant – was chosen primarily for its striking foliage.
Fiddle Leaf Fig
Fiddle leaf fig is a fairly fast-growing tree. This plant is grown both in soil and water. You only need a vase with enough water to grow this plant. You buy a fiddle leaf fig and plug it into a water basin with gravel decoration as a plant that can grow well.
Coleus
Coleus plants usually live in the soil but you can also grow them in water. This is an extremely livable plant and can be green despite the lack of sun. Buy a branch of coleus and plug it into a pitcher of water to decorate your room.
Prayer Plant
To grow a plant in water, you need the roots of the plant and put in a bowl of water. The rest is that the plant will grow out on its own slowly. After a certain time, the plant will grow and green.
Dracaena
Growing Dracaena seedlings in the water is easy. All you need is a glass of water and roots to be able to easily grow this plant. If planted correctly, the plant will grow constantly and grow very strongly.
Dieffenbachia
If you love Dieffenbachia plants then grow it at home. This plant can be grown easily in water. You only need a 5cm root and put the stump in to say they can grow and grow on their own.
Caladium is a favorite plant because it can be grown in soil and water. If grown in water, then you will prepare seedlings and place them directly in pots of water. Plants need a lot of water to grow. You need to change the water 1 to 2 times per week. Especially in summer, you need to provide constant water supply to the plant.
African Violet
Many people still think that flowers are difficult to grow, especially in water. However, African violet is a great choice for growing in water. As one of the water-resistant flower plants, you can grow violets indoors before growing them in your home garden. You need African violets and put them in a vase with a little water. Then you wait for the tubers to take root and grow.
Impatiens
Impatiens flowers can grow easily without soil. Buy flower bulbs to put in an aquarium or a basin of water and there will be delicate and beautiful flower bushes.
English Ivy
You can easily grow these Ivy English at home. Buy an English Ivy flower bulb and plant it in a well-lit place. After some time, the bulbs will take root and develop into flowers.
Chinese Evergreen
The Chinese evergreen tree is usually a plant that needs soil to live. However, this is an easy plant to grow and can also live in water. Try decorating this tree without soil!
You can find some Chinese evergreen branches and plug them into a water bottle so that the branches take root. However, when living in water, Chinese evergreen may not grow as fast as when you plant it in the ground.
Lucky Bamboo
Lucky bamboo is one of the plants that grow in water that many people prefer to grow in recent years. This plant is very popular. According to Asian culture, it is believed to bring good luck and positivity.
String Of Hearts
The String of Hearts tree is a very popular line of aquatically grown ornamental plants. This is a species of vines, the leaves of which are heart-shaped, pointed at the tip, have a green color mixed with pale white spots. This plant is extremely easy to grow as it is grown in both water and soil. It does not need too much light and can still grow well.
Croton Plant
Croton Plant is a green plant in water, with an average height of 20-40 cm. Its flowers when blooming are ivory-white or light yellow. The leaves of this plant are dark green, oblong and pointed at the tips. The plant has good growth ability as the flower when fully blooming can keep for 2-3 months and live for a long time. In particular, without water, croton plant still grow very well.
Spiderwort
Spiderwort plants are usually grown in earthen pots. However, they can be grown in water by washing the roots and then planting them in a glass jar with enough water. This plant is grown indoors a lot because the roots are easy to grow and do not need too much time to care. Additionally, this plant is grown to bring freshness to the house space.
Sweet Potato Vine
Sweet Potato Vine is an ornamental plant that can be grown in both natural soil and aquatic environments.
This type of vines can be grown in water and placed indoors to bring beauty to the house. The stems and leaves are edible if boiled. This plant is easy to care for, so it is loved. Many people believe that growing this plant indoors will bring a lot of luck, especially financial luck.
Peace Lily
Peace Lily flowers are very popular because they can be grown easily in water and placed indoors. Peace Lily is often grown in earthen beds, but it is also a very popular water. Aquatic Peace Lily flowers will bring impressive beauty to the living space in your house.
Ti Plant
Ti Plant is a beloved and very popular indoor plant. This plant is easy to grow and can be grown in soil and water. This plant when grown in water will grow very quickly. In particular, Ti Plant is a plant that is said to bring good luck and prosperity to growers.
Baby Tears Plant
Baby tears plant is an aquatic plant with small and green branches (hence the name is called baby). This is a beloved plant and is grown indoors quite popularly. These plants are easy to grow because it is only necessary to place them in a pot with just enough water. For the plant to grow, a little light will be needed. The tree is supposed to bring happiness, positive energy, prosperity and harmony to the family.
Moth Orchid
Moth Orchid is a beautiful flower that many people choose to grow indoors, especially in water. When grown aquatically, this flower brings elegance and nobility. Moreover, moth orchid also symbolizes luck, fortune and affluence.As for European countries, Month Orchid is considered a symbol of intense love. In addition, the moth orchid also represents the beauty of a woman, aiming for perfection and charm.
When planting Moth Orchid in water, the temperature required for the plant is from 18 to 29 degrees Celsius. In addition, this is a plant that does not need too much light, so you should only grow it indoors.
Aluminum Plant
The Aluminum Plant has the full name Pilea cadierei Aluminum. This is an easy plant to grow because it can live in both soil and water. This is one of the plants that grow in water that loves gloss and moisture. This plant when grown in water is very suitable for placing in the house or in the office.
Alocasia Stingray
Alocasia Stingray is an aquatic plant that is loved by many for its beauty. Alocasia stingray is often grown in water pots to decorate living spaces, workspaces, decorate cafes, restaurants, hotels or resorts.
Natively, Alocasia grows abundantly in soils in wet forests across Asia. This is a shade-loving plant along with a moist soil environment and moist air. Today, Alocasia Stingray is grown in the water for decoration. Because the plant has many leaves, it is extremely suitable for growing in the office or indoors to create green space.
Arrowhead Vine
Arrowhead vine belongs to the branching and fast-growing vines. Old branches are dark green, small leaves combine with tiny flowers to create a green wall. Without too much care, the Arrowhead tree is still green and grows well, especially when planted.
Paperwhite Narcissus
Paperwhite Narcissus is easy to grow because it does not require too many conditions to grow. This white-flowering plant prefers to live in moist soils and can be grown hydroponically. Plants grown in water can grow in low light conditions. When growing in water, it will not take effort to water the flower.
Paperwhite when grown hydroponics helps absorb carcinogens such as formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene. In addition, it also has the ability to help absorb artificial radiation emitted from computers, televisions, microwave ovens, electronic watches and so on.
This plant is very suitable for use on desks, desks, living rooms or decorating cafes and other spaces.
Pancake Plant
The Pancake Plant is a beautiful plant that is popular with many people. The plant has round, greenish leaves with blooming flowers of white color. Not only has a unique beauty. Pancake trees can also be hydroponically grown to create green space and filter the air effectively. Moreover, many believe that this plant will bring a lot of luck to the grower.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia is a very common plant that grows in soil and water that is commonly found in many offices and companies. This is a plant with quite good vitality, has leaves that grow evenly together and have a dark green color with a characteristic yellow leaf border. When growing dieffenbachia in water, this plant is believed to bring good luck, prosperity and wealth.
Sweetheart Hoya
Besides growing in soil, sweetheart hoya also grows in water with the method of growing aquatic plants in glass jars that can still grow well.
The tree is heart-shaped, so it is very beautiful. Therefore, many people choose sweetheart hoya to grow in living space or office. In addition, this plant is also grown aquarically to decorate restaurants or cafes.
Soft Herbs
Soft herb is a very easy plant to grow. You can grow these hydroponic plants in glass water pots located right in the kitchen window. When there is adequate nutrition, the plant will grow into bunches of green leaves. The tree will bring green space to your kitchen.
How Often To Change Water For Plants Growing In Water?
The frequency of water changes for the plants in the water will depend on the characteristics of that plant.
Typically, you will refill the plant in water for about 1 to 2 weeks. And to change the water completely it will probably be 2 to 4 weeks. Such water changes will help replenish oxygen in the water so that the roots have enough nutrients for growth.
In general, do not let the plant run out of water completely. Because in the water there is oxygen and the plant needs oxygen to grow. The fact that you change the water is also a way to provide a new source of oxygen for the plant to breathe. So, the advice is to change the water after 2 to 4 weeks. As long as you don’t let the pot run out of water completely, it’s okay.
How To Fertilize Plants Growing In Water?
Simply add to the high-quality water-soluble fertilizer. Every time you change the water, you should fertilize the plant. As mentioned, usually you change the water from 2 to 4 weeks. So, you also fertilize these plants that grow in water one time every 2-4 weeks.
Remember, if you see plants looking pale, quickly fertilize them. You can use spray on the leaves up to once every 1 week so that the plant is provided with timely nutrition.
How To Propagate Plants In Water?
To propagate plants in the water properly, start with choosing a clean jar or vase (it is best to use a glass jar). Then, take cuttings from the healthiest plants that have not yet bloomed. The removal of flowers is so that the plant has enough nutrients. You can choose flowering plants, but this will deplete the energy of the plant.
Then, put on gloves and use a sharp knife or garden scissors to cut a small piece of plant about 6 inches from the base of the stem to under the leaf node. When you’re done cutting, be sure to remove any excess foliage. In general, you need cuttings with a length of at least 4 inches. In it, there will be 2 inches immersed in water. And when propagating plants, place cuttings indoors as this will limit pressure on the tree, which in turn allows the plant to focus on rooting.
Above are the top plants that grow in water. These are all plants that are easy to grow and easy to care for. In particular, these plants are beautiful, so they are very suitable for placing in the house or in the office.
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